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Toyota — Corolla

The Toyota Corolla is a compact car, currently in its twelfth generation, manufactured by Toyota Motor Corporation since 1966. Originally classified as a subcompact, the Corolla's size and features have grown over its lifespan. As of 2023, it is the best-selling car worldwide, surpassing the Volkswagen Beetle in 1997. Early models were two-door sedans, with coupes, station wagons, and liftbacks introduced later. Currently, the Corolla is available in sedan and hatchback body styles. Engine options include gasoline-powered and hybrid variants. The Corolla is known for its fuel efficiency, reliability, and safety features.

Toyota — Corolla

In production
Manufacturer:
Other names:
• Toyota Sprinter (Japan, 1968-2000) • Toyota Allex (Japan, 2001-2006) • Toyota Auris (Japan and Europe, 2006-2018; Taiwan, 2018-2020) • Toyota Conquest/Tazz/Carri (South Africa, 1988-2006) • Daihatsu Charmant (1974-1987) • Holden Nova (Australia, 1989-1996) Current Names • Toyota Levin (China, 2014-present) • Toyota Allion (China, 2021-present) • Suzuki Swace (Europe, 2020-present)
Production Years:
58 Years in Production 1966 - 2024
Generations:
12 Generations Total • First generation (E10): 1966-1970 • Second generation (E20): 1970-1974 • Third generation (E30, E40, E50, E60): 1974-1979 • Fourth generation (E70): 1979-1983 • Fifth generation (E80): 1983-1987 • Sixth generation (E90): 1987-1991 • Seventh generation (E100): 1991-1997 • Eighth generation (E110): 1997-2001 • Ninth generation (E120, E130): 2000-2006 • Tenth generation (E140, E150): 2006-2012 • Eleventh generation (E160, E170, E180): 2012-2018 • Twelfth generation (E210): 2018-present
Class:
• 2 Door Sedan • Three-door Hatchback • Four Door Sedan • Five-Door Hatchback • High Performance GR Corolla
Comparable Vehicles:
# of units sold:
50.1 Million worldwide (2021)

Corolla Sold Globally (by year)

All Figures are x1000

Corollas Sold in US (by year)

All figures are x1000

History and Origins

The Toyota Corolla, with over 50 million units sold worldwide, is not just a car; it's a global automotive icon. Its story began in 1966, fueled by Japan's post-war economic boom and Toyota's desire for an affordable, fuel-efficient car for the masses. The first generation, aptly named "Corolla" (meaning "little crown" in Latin), was a two-door, rear-wheel-drive subcompact with a 1.0-liter engine. Its success was immediate, driven by its practicality, reliability, and competitive price point. By the 1990s, the Corolla had become a global phenomenon, consistently ranking among the best-selling cars worldwide. In the US alone, it held the top spot for 16 consecutive years, cementing its reputation as a reliable and dependable companion for families and individuals alike.

Base MSRP by Year

All figures are x1000

Design and Features

The Corolla is known for its reliable, practical, and fuel-efficient design. It typically features a front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout and is available in sedan and hatchback body styles. The interior of the Corolla is designed to be spacious and comfortable, with a focus on ergonomics and user-friendly controls. Over the years, Toyota has incorporated various safety features into the Corolla, such as airbags, anti-lock braking systems, and electronic stability control. Recent models also offer advanced driver-assistance technologies, such as adaptive cruise control, lane departure warning, and automatic emergency braking.

Engines and Performance The Corolla is available with a variety of gasoline and hybrid powertrains, depending on the market and model year. Traditionally, the Corolla has been powered by four-cylinder engines, ranging from 1.3 liters to 2.0 liters in displacement. In recent years, Toyota has also introduced hybrid versions of the Corolla, which combine a gasoline engine with an electric motor for improved fuel efficiency. Sales and Popularity The Corolla has been one of the best-selling cars in the world for several decades. It has achieved particular success in markets such as the United States, Canada, and Latin America. The Corolla's popularity can be attributed to its reliability, affordability, and Toyota's reputation for quality and durability. Variations and Special Editions Over the years, Toyota has introduced various trim levels and special editions of the Corolla to cater to different customer preferences and market demands. These have included sportier versions, such as the Corolla S and the Corolla XRS, as well as more luxurious trims with additional features and amenities. The Corolla remains a staple in Toyota's lineup and continues to be a popular choice for buyers seeking a reliable, practical, and affordable compact car.

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